A DOI is a digital identifier of an object, any object — physical, digital, or abstract. DOIs solve a common problem: keeping track of things. Things can be matter, material, content, or activities.
A DOI is a unique number made up of a prefix and a suffix separated by a forward slash. This is an example of one: 10.1000/182. It is resolvable using the DOI Foundation's proxy server by displaying it as a link: https://doi.org/10.1000/182.
10.1000/182
Designed to be used by humans as well as machines, DOIs identify objects persistently. They allow things to be uniquely identified and accessed reliably. You know what you have, where it is, and others can track it too.
The provider assigns a DOI when your article is published and made available online.
Many resources can be linked to by pasting the DOI (10.1080/1072303X.2011.557976) after the DOI resolver URL https://doi.org. A proxy prefix (http://unh.idm.oclc.org/login?url=) is also needed to provide access to off-campus users.
So a link to an article would look something like this:
https://unh.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://doi.org/10.1080/1072303X.2011.557976
This method of creating a Direct Link works with many vendors. For examples of where to find DOIs, see the Locating DOIs section of this tab.
AccessMedicine/Access Science
APA
Cambridge
Oxford
Project Muse
PubMed
Sage
If you're having difficulty locating the DOI for a resource, Crossref has a handy DOI lookup service
Free DOI Lookup